Xinhua net Washington April 18 nov 6 network security full-time institutions, 130 many laws and regulations, if, with these to maintain America's network security is not enough, so in the past two years, the establishment "the White House office of network security", "the national communication and network security control joint coordination center", is the Obama administration from the country's highest level maintenance network security strategy considerations.
These are not the "network, set up national assessment team space policy," report annually; Comprehensive implementation of the national network security comprehensive plan ", in order to deal with all kinds of network threats; Solve the network threats held many departments, collaborative drill Introducing WangLaoZhan concept. Obama government this two years maintenance network security action on the network security, frequently the attention is obvious.
"Network security" is major national interests. U.S
Major U.S. Internet regulations of the telecommunications act put forward the interests of the United States need to make sure and: national security minors, intellectual property and computer security. National security need not say oneself, and intellectual property rights and computer security directly involving the American's backbone interests - the Internet industry.mbt shoes uk Minors are the country's future, their growth is the healthy development of society.
However the above these interests are safe? American network security expert Richard Clarke thinks that, informationization level is high a major weakness of America instead, Internet crime will be more rampant, harmful information will be more flood.
In fact, America's network system once attacked and its consequences as very serious. The United States, for example, on February 7, 2000, hacker incidents happened eight large web sites for 24 to 72 hours, paralyzed total losses as high as 3 days over a billion dollars; In 2005, one of America's largest credit card companies of the 40 million users mastercard bank information obtained by hackers, precipitate America's most large-scale credit card user information leak case; In May 2006, the veterans affairs department, involving theft events occur data MBT Panda, more than 200 million soldiers, national guard members and reservists personal information.
According to American media, the congress of the United States, government most departments, the university and the enterprise - in fact, any contact with the Internet, is worth a theft and destruction of information organization -- became hacker attacks target. Fbi director Robert mueller last played in a network security conference say, "some industry insiders will this situation. We compared to cut in little by little lose data, intellectual property rights, information and source code, and, in some cases, the lost data," inestimable.
In addition, the website of speech and some extreme pornography once induce a flood of more terror incidents and adolescent infringement cases, more triggered social unrest mood.
Harvard University professor, "soft power" theory ShouChangZhe Joseph s. nye, Jr. at the end of February also wrote in the New York times, said for America, the biggest loss is a cyberspy behavior and all kinds of Internet crime caused by, MBT Habari, but the next 10 years, the network warfare and network terrorism may become more of a threat.
In the age of the Internet to American weakness, Obama government cried foul. Obama thinks, network security has become the national economic and national security faces one of the most serious challenges.
"Strengthening coping" is the United States government first choice
In fact, in the maintenance of network security, the U.S. government has several departments shall be responsible for the subordinate, the government has six network security full-time institutions, namely, the emergency response team, affiliated computer homeland security; Joint forces global action network center, belonging to defense; National network survey joint task group, belonging to the fbi; Intelligence community network incident response center, affiliated with the national intelligence director office; Cyberspace security threats action center, belong to national security; Defence cyber crime center, belonging to the department of defense.
However, these institutions of intelligence and technology can share? MBT Ema,Crisis, exactly how to coordinate the coping? The Internet industry is still in rapid development, the netizen team continues to expand, the network case, all these make frequent, the United States has not yet Obama was prepared to cope with the challenge of network safety preparation.
So, Obama, shortly after taking office established "web space policy assessment team", with complete assessment information and communication infrastructure security protection status and coping ability. He later adopted the assessment team submitted network space policy evaluation report, such as the suggestion maintain close contacts with the President established the "White House network safety coordinator" and set up "the White House network security office", coordinate the federal government's military and civil department network security policy and action
By the end of 2009, the United States has also established a "national communication and network security control joint coordination center", the main job is to coordinate and integration of the six network security full-time institutions to provide information, interdisciplinary network space development trend, analysis and report the ability to judge the operation status of the national network space.
Barack Obama in the government watch, former President bush signed the "national network security comprehensive plan" is also are fully implemented. This plan includes a series of complementary policies and measures, and the goal is by establishing and improving the federal government to network vulnerabilities, internal threats and safety accidents, ultimately through understanding of the risk at all levels of the government and the private sector, increase the whole society cooperation decisive action, reducing vulnerabilities and the ability to prevent invasion, strengthen future network space security. The government also organized governments at all levels and departments of network attack maneuvers to collaborative.
In the children's online pornography crime blow job, the federal government will undoubtedly plays a leading role, multiple department has established a special agency or start special project strike child pornography. For example, the justice department funded the network crime hit children special forces, for state and local relevant action providing technology, equipment and manpower support.
Established on laws and regulations, from advanced network coordination management institutions, to assess the network security situation, formulate response plan and relevant exercise, the United States is held by the United States maintains multiple mechanism of network security and national interests.
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